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Analysis and attenuation of disturbance vibrations in notched bar impact testing

机译:缺口条冲击试验中干扰振动的分析与衰减

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In order to estimate the fracture behaviour of metal under the influence of the main test parameter temperature and high deformation velocity at the presence of a notch the notched bar impact testing is performed. In this experiment the dynamic load-time and load-displacement relationship is evaluated by means of an instrumented pendulum Charpy machine. Based on this diagram it is possible to intensively judge material properties, e.g. loads or deflection at general yield and at initiation of ductile fracture or the respective values at cleavage fracture.[1] A typical transient load-time-diagram is shown in Fig.1. It is obvious that disturbance vibrations with high frequencies are superposed on the transient load-time record. These disturbances could considerably impede the evaluation of important values in the fully plastic regime. Besides this these disturbances may influence the actual effective load of sample, so that not only shock load but combined shock and vibration-load is acting.
机译:为了估计在主测试参数温度的影响下估计金属的裂缝行为,并且在凹口存在下进行凹口凹槽冲击试验的影响。在该实验中,通过仪表的摆锤机器评估动态负载时间和负载 - 位移关系。基于该图,可以集中判断材料特性,例如,判断材料特性。一般产量和延伸裂缝或裂解骨折的相应值的载荷或偏转。[1]典型的瞬态负载时间图如图1所示。显而易见的是,具有高频的干扰振动叠加在瞬态负载时间记录上。这些扰动可能很大程度上可以妨碍在完全塑料制度中对重要价值的评估。除此之外,这些干扰可能影响样品的实际有效负载,因此不仅是冲击载荷而且组合的冲击和振动载荷作用。

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