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Managing Distributed Workspaces with Active XML

机译:使用活动XML管理分布式工作空间

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The tremendous evolution of the Web has brought the need for platforms allowing to easily deploy distributed data management applications. The current trend goes towards the de-centralization of such platforms, and in particular to peer-to-peer architectures. In this spirit, the Active XML system [1, 2, 3, 7] (AXML, for short) provides a peer-to-peer data integration platform, based on Web standards such as XML, and Web services. The system is centered around AXML documents: XML documents where parts of the content is explicit XML data, whereas other parts are dynamically generated by calls to Web services on the same or on other peers. By including Web service calls, AXML documents already have an inherent form of distributed computation. A higher level of distribution that also allows (fragments of) AXML documents and (some of the) Web services that they use to be distributed and/or replicated over several sites is highly desirable in today's Web architecture, and was addressed in [2]. The goal of this demo is to illustrate the power of this novel distribution and replication paradigm for easy scalable development of Web applications, via a particular example - the management of a collaborative workspace. To explain this, we now describe in more details what AXML is, the new issues brought by the distribution and replication of AXML documents and services, and why this novel paradigm is particularly attractive as a foundation for the distributed management of collaborative workspaces.
机译:Web的巨大演变为需要轻松部署分布式数据管理应用程序的平台需求。目前的趋势达到了这种平台的解除集中,特别是对等体系结构。在这种精神下,Active XML系统[1,2,3,7](AXML,短暂)基于诸如XML和Web服务的Web标准提供对等数据集成平台。该系统以AXML文档为中心:XML文档,其中内容的一部分是显式XML数据,而其他部分是通过在同一或其他对等体上的Web服务调用动态生成的。通过包括Web服务调用,AXML文档已经具有固有形式的分布式计算。更高级别的分布,也允许(碎片)AXML文档和(某些)Web服务,它们用于分发和/或复制在多个站点上,在当今的Web架构中是非常理想的,并且在[2]中被解决。该演示的目标是通过特定示例来说明这种新型分布和复制范例的力量,可以轻松地扩展Web应用程序 - 协作工作空间的管理。为了解释这一点,我们现在更详细地描述了AXML的新问题,AXML文件和服务的分发和复制带来的新问题以及为什么这部新颖的范例是合作工作空间分布式管理的基础。

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