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Composing Functional and State-based Performance Models for Analyzing Heterogeneous Real-Time Systems

机译:构图用于分析异构实时系统的功能和状态性能模型

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We present a performance analysis technique for distributed real-time systems in a setting where certain components are modeled in a purely functional manner, while the remaining components require additional modeling of state information. The functional models can be efficiently analyzed but have restricted expressiveness. On the other hand, state-based models are more expressive and offer a richer set of analyzable properties but are computationally more expensive to analyze. We show that by appropriately composing these two classes of models it is possible to leverage on their respective advantages. To this end, we propose an interface between components that are modeled using Real-Time Calculus [Chakraborty, Kunzli and Thiele, DATE 2003] and those that are modeled using Event Count Automata [Chakraborty, Phan and Thiagarajan, RTSS 2005]. The resulting modeling technique is as expressive as Event Count Automata, but is amenable to more efficient analysis. We illustrate these advantages using a number of examples and a detailed case study.
机译:我们在某些组件以纯粹的功能方式建模的设置中为分布式实时系统提供了一种性能分析技术,而剩余组件需要额外的状态信息建模。可以有效地分析功能模型但具有限制性的表现力。另一方面,基于国家的模型更具表现力,并提供了更丰富的可分析属性集,而是计算地分析更昂贵。我们表明,通过适当地构成这两类模型,可以利用它们各自的优势。为此,我们提出了使用实时微积分(Chakraborty,Kunzli和Thiele,Date 2003)和使用事件计数自动数据(Chakraborty,Phan和Thiagarajan,RTSS 2005)建模的组件之间的界面。由此产生的建模技术与事件数自动机一样表达,但是可以更有效地分析。我们使用许多示例和详细的案例研究来说明这些优点。

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