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ARE HYDROGELS BETTER THAN WATER AS PHASE CHANGE MATERIAL (PCM) USED FOR COLD TRANSPORT CHAIN?

机译:水凝胶比用作冷运输链的相变材料(PCM)的水凝胶更好?

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The cold chain currently uses aqueous gels as phase change material (PCM), which permits thaw more slower than ice. The aim of this work is to study some physical properties of such PCM and to propose an experimental protocol allowing us to compare different PCMs under specific heat transfer conditions. Length of the phase change flat plate during thawing is proposed to compare different PCMs. Investigations on the rheological behaviour are also presented. Analysis of the results makes it possible to show that kinetic of phase change is related to the rheological properties of material. The thermal properties should not thus constitute the only physical criterion for the choice of a material.
机译:冷链目前使用含水凝胶作为相变材料(PCM),这允许解冻比冰更慢。这项工作的目的是研究这种PCM的一些物理性质,并提出一种实验方案,允许我们在特定的传热条件下比较不同的PCM。提出了在解冻期间相变平板的长度来比较不同的PCM。还提出了对流变行为的调查。结果分析可以表明相变动力学与材料的流变性质有关。因此,热性能不应构成用于选择材料的唯一物理标准。

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