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Wet gas compression with twin-screw multiphase pumps

机译:湿气体压缩与双螺杆多相泵

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Multiphase boosting in oil and gas production may typically be characterized by: 1. Slug flow occurrence possible, and 2. GVF at inlet conditions higher than 50 %. The physical challenge for the equipment in use is the strong variation of the GVF (Gas Void Fraction), leading to transient flow conditions at the pump's inlet. However, when the GVF during the entire operations constantly exceeds 98 %, control of heat generation becomes a further challenge. Suitable answers need to be found for questions like the following: 1. How can wet gas compression best be described? 2. Is this an efficient way to compress wet gas? 3. What about installation economics? A technical issue for wet gas compression is the shaft sealing. Available standard seals can either cope with liquid or gas, but not with varying fractions of both. Other limiting factors are differential pressure, lubrication characteristics of pumped liquids, solids, and circumferential velocity.
机译:油气生产中的多相增压通常可以表征:1。突破流动可能发生,入口条件高于50%的GVF。使用设备的物理挑战是GVF(气体空隙分数)的强变化,导致泵入口处的瞬态流动条件。然而,当整个操作期间GVF不断超过98%时,对发热的控制变得进一步挑战。需要找到合适的答案,如下所示:1。如何描述湿气体压缩? 2.这是压缩湿气体的有效方法吗? 3.安装经济学怎么样?湿气体压缩技术问题是轴封。可用的标准密封件可以应对液体或气体,但不具有两者的不同部分。其他限制因素是蓄压,泵送液体,固体和周向速度的渗透特性。

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