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Optimization of the heat exchanger of an air conditioning system

机译:空调系统热交换器的优化

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The purpose of the present activity was investigation of heat transfer in heat exchanger (condensator) of air conditioning systems. For this purpose the two dimensional model of calculation of heat transfer in the heat exchanger (cross-precise compact plate-ribbed) is designed. As a result of calculations the two dimensional fields of temperatures of a heat-transport surface received, ground which one the zones of an icing in a design were calculated. The model allows for features of heat rejection on initial segments of channels. The veracity of model is tested by matching predicted data with experiments: the qualitative and quantitative consent is obtained. The numerical research is executed in a broad band of parameters. Input temperature of scavenging air was set in the range -50...0/spl deg/C. In a heat channel input temperature was set in the range 20...60/spl deg/C. The major factors contributing to drop of zones of an icing in the heat exchanger are established. As a result of optimization of parameters of a finning the versions of a design of heat exchangers with favourable reallocating of temperatures of a heat-transport surface in the heat exchanger are obtained. The obtained outcomes allow to prolong resource of activity of heat exchangers of the given type working on two-phase heat carriers at negative temperatures.
机译:本发明的目的是在空调系统的热交换器(冷凝器)中的传热研究。为此目的,设计了热交换器中传热计算的二维模型(交叉精密紧凑板肋)。作为计算出接收的热传输表面的温度的两个尺寸领域,计算了设计中的结冰区域的地面。该模型允许在通道的初始段上进行散热的特征。通过使用实验匹配预测数据来测试模型的真实性:获得定性和定量同意。数值研究在广泛的参数中执行。清除空气的输入温度设定在-50 ... 0 / SPL DEG / C范围内。在热通道中,输入温度设定在20 ... 60 / SPL DEG / C的范围内。建立了对热交换器中结冰的区域滴落的主要因素。作为优化纺织的参数的优化,获得了热交换器的设计,具有良好的热交换器中的传热表面温度的重新分配。所获得的结果允许延长给定类型的热交换器的热交换的活性,在负温度下工作在两相热载体上。

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