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ACTIVE CONTROL PF FLOW FIELD STRUCTURE IN A TRANSITIONAL FLAT PLATE BOUNDARY LAYER

机译:过渡平板边界层中的主动控制PF流场结构

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The aim of this study is to develop a method to control two-dimensional Tollmien-Schlichting wave (T-S wave) and oblique wave at the early stage of transition of a flat-plate boundary layer. Small and thin piezo-ceramic (PZT) actuators are used as the control device. In this study, twelve actuators are attached in line in the spanwise direction on the flat-plate surface and wired inde-pendently from each other. These actuators are used to generate a wave with the same amplitude and opposite sign of the incoming wave in Order to cancel it. From the experimental results, it is found that the cancel-lation of the velocity fluctuation is successful while the sweep angle of target wave is small. However, as the sweep angle be-comes larger, the canceling effect becomes insufficient in some spanwise locations even when the phases and the amplitudes of the controlling Signals are fine-tuned. It is also shown that the difficulty in the fine-tuning is due to the deformation of the velocity fluctuation pattern introduced by each actuator.
机译:本研究的目的是开发一种在平板边界层的过渡的早期控制二维Tollmien-Schlich(T-S波)和倾斜波的方法。小型和薄的压电陶瓷(PZT)致动器用作控制装置。在本研究中,十二个致动器在平板表面上以跨片方向上的线条附接并彼此有线。这些致动器用于产生具有相同幅度和进入波的相反符号的波以取消其。从实验结果中,发现速度波动的抵消是成功的,而目标波的扫描角度很小。然而,随着扫描角度的较大,即使当控制信号的阶段和控制信号的幅度是微调的,抵消效果也在一些翼展的位置变得不足。还示出了微调中的难度是由于每个致动器引入的速度波动图案的变形。

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