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EXPERIMENTS AND MODELING IN BUBBLY FLOWS AT ELEVATED PRESSURES

机译:在升高压力下的泡泡流中的实验和建模

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Measurements of local void fraction, rise velocity and bubble diameter have been obtained for cocurrent, wall-heated, upward bubbly flows in a pressurized refrigerant. The instrumentation used was the gamma densitometer and the hot-film anemometer. Departure bubble size and bulk size measurements were also made and correlated with appropriate parameters. Flow visualization techniques have also been used to understand the two-phase flow structure and the behavior of the bubbly flow for different bubble shapes and sizes, and to obtain the rise velocity. Such insight, coupled with quantitative local and averaged data on void fraction and bubble size at different pressures, has aided in developing bubbly flow models applicable to heated two-phase flows at high pressure.
机译:已经获得了局部空隙率,上升速度和气泡直径的测量,用于加压制冷剂中的壁式,向上气泡流动。使用的仪器是伽玛密度计和热胶片风速计。出发泡沫尺寸和散装尺寸测量也与适当的参数进行了相关。流动可视化技术还用于理解两相流动结构和用于不同气泡形状和尺寸的气泡流动的行为,并获得上升速度。这种洞察力与在不同压力下的空隙分数和气泡尺寸的定量局部和平均数据相结合,在显影在高压下适用于加热的两相流量的泡沫流模型。

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