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MEASUREMENT OF TURBULENCE MODIFICATION BY MICROBUBBLES CAUSING FRICTIONAL DRAG REDUCTION

机译:微泡湍流改性造成摩擦阻力的测量

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In this research, in order to clarify the mechanism for drag reduction caused by microbubbles, the turbulence structure of flow field including microbubbles in a horizontal channel is experimentally investigated using particle tracking velocimetry and laser induced fluorescence (PTV/LIF) technique. First, we discuss the particle image velocimetry (PIV) and PTV results for the liquid phase velocity detection. Second, using instantaneous measurement data, we obtain the profiles of the mean velocity, turbulence intensify and Reynolds stress of the liquid phase. In order to obtain the information of both the liquid and gas phases simultaneously, furthermore, we propose a new system based on the combination of PTV, LIF and infrared shadow technique (IST).
机译:在该研究中,为了阐明由微泡引起的减压机制,使用粒子跟踪速度和激光诱导荧光(PTV / LIF)技术实验研究了包括水平通道中的微泡的流场的湍流结构。首先,我们讨论液相速度检测的粒子图像速度(PIV)和PT​​V结果。其次,使用瞬时测量数据,我们获得平均速度,湍流强化和液相的雷诺应力的曲线。为了同时获取液相和气相相的信息,此外,我们提出了一种基于PTV,LIF和红外暗影技术(IST)的组合的新系统。

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