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CYCLIC DEFORMATION AND FATIGUE BEHAVIOUR OF PEARLITIC RAILWAY WHEEL STEEL IN HCF REGIME

机译:珠光体铁路轮钢在HCF制度中的循环变形与疲劳行为

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The damage and crack propagation mechanisms in railway wheels have been extensively studied and described,, for instance in [1,2]. Thermo-mechanical coupled loads, [3-5], and manufacturing process defects effect on fatigue life, [6,7], have been also deeply investigated. In the wheel design against fatigue, knowledge of material cyclic properties is essential. Experimental data are derived from mechanical tests on samples directly machined from wheels, taking into account the eventual anisotropic characteristics of wheels, due to the forging process at production and to the rolling contact in operation, [2]. In this paper the cyclic plastic response in the domain of low plastic strain amplitudes, and the fatigue properties of a ferritic-pearlitic railway wheel steel, are presented and discussed. Cyclic curves at different stress levels and S-N curve in high-cycle fatigue (HCF) regime were obtained from constant stress amplitude tests.
机译:在[1,2]中,已经广泛地研究和描述了铁路车轮中的损坏和裂纹传播机制。还对疲劳寿命的热机械耦合负载,[3-5]和制造工艺缺陷对疲劳寿命影响,[6,7]也得到了深受研究。在疲劳的车轮设计中,材料循环性质的知识至关重要。实验数据源自从车轮直接加工的样品上的机械测试,考虑到车轮的最终各向异性特性,由于在生产中的锻造过程和操作中的滚动接触,[2]。本文提出并讨论了展示了低塑性应变幅度的循环塑性响应以及铁素体 - 珠光道轮钢的疲劳性能。从恒定应力幅度测试获得不同应力水平和高循环疲劳(HCF)制度中的S-N曲线的循环曲线。

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