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RISER ANGLE BASED POSITION REFERENCE SYSTEM

机译:基于立角的位置参考系统

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摘要

The requirements to reliability and accuracy have resulted in requirements for DP systems to class notations compliant to the International Maritime Organization (IMO) equipment class 2 or 3. For both class notations it is required 3 position reference systems, whereof at least 2 systems should be based on different principles for the class notation to be maintained. Installation of satellite based systems and hydro-acoustic systems normally accomplish this. However, both of these systems are subject to degradation or drop-outs. In areas where frequent degradation or fall-out is encountered, loss of class will result in decreased drilling time, as operation will have to come to a halt and preparations for riser-disconnection may have to be initiated. This has motivated the development of a third position reference system based on measurement of riser angle offsets. In this paper the design principles for such a riser angle position reference system are presented.
机译:对可靠性和准确性的要求导致DP系统对符合国际海运组织(IMO)设备等级2或3的课堂符号的要求。对于这两个类符号,它是必需的3个位置参考系统,至少2个系统应该是基于要维护的类别的不同原则。基于卫星的系统和水电声系统的安装通常完成这一点。然而,这两个系统都受到降解或辍学。在遇到频繁劣化或脱落的区域中,丢失阶级将导致钻孔时间下降,因为操作将必须停止,并且必须启动Riser断开的准备。这激发了基于测量提升角偏移的第三位置参考系统的开发。本文提出了这种提升角位置参考系统的设计原理。

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