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TIME-DOMAIN SIMULATION OF MOTIONS OF LARGE STRUCTURES IN NONLINEAR WAVES

机译:非线性波动大结构运动的时域模拟

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In this paper, we discuss development of a time-domain motion simulation method for studying the interaction of nonlinear waves with large offshore structures. The computational algorithm follows a simplified numerical wave-tank approach based upon a boundary-integral method and time-integration of boundary conditions. The simplifying approximations include linearization of the interaction hydrodynamic effects (radiation and diffraction) while the incident wave effects are considered in full. The main aim is to develop a method that will consider all important nonlinear effects associated with a large-amplitude incident wave, and yet practical enough to be applied routinely by the industry. In the time-integration of motion equations, numerical instabilities usually arise if difference rules are applied for determining pressures, due to coupling between forces and motions. To avoid this, an algorithm has been developed for the pressure evaluation. The resulting computational scheme is numerically stable for all conditions. The method can incorporate effects of other forces such as Morison forces, forces from mooring lines etc. which can be nonlinear. After providing a description of computational scheme, force and motion results for the interaction of large amplitude regular waves as well as irregular waves with two practical semisubmersible configurations are presented.
机译:在本文中,我们讨论了用于研究非线性波与大型海上结构的非线性波相互作用的时域运动仿真方法的发展。计算算法遵循基于边界积分方法和边界条件的时间集成的简化数值波槽方法。简化近似包括相互作用流体动力学效应(辐射和衍射)的线性化,而入射波效应已满。主要目的是开发一种方法,即将考虑与大幅度事故波相关的所有重要非线性效应,但却的实用性足以通过行业常规应用。在运动方程的时限上,由于力和动作之间的耦合,如果施加差异规则,则通常会出现数值不稳定性。为避免这种情况,已经为压力评估开发了一种算法。得到的计算方案对于所有条件是数值稳定的。该方法可以纳入其他力的效果,例如摩托力,从系泊线等力量等。在提供计算方案的描述之后,提出了大幅度常规波的交互以及具有两个实际半机构配置的不规则波的力和运动结果。

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