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Bollard Pull

机译:盗用拉杆

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摘要

Bollard pull has, during the last decade, become a globally understood and accepted measure of the performance of all different kinds of tugs. However, due to differing requirements, from e.g. classification societies, neither universally accepted rules nor universal definitions have yet been set. This paper attempts to clarify terms widely used, but seldom completely understood, with regard to bollard pull and bollard pull trials. Many institutions, companies and classification societies have their own requirements on how to measure bollard pull, but unfortunately a wide and confusing range of methods and requirements makes it almost impossible to objectively compare one measured result to another. The paper attempts to give an insight into which elements have an influence on the bollard pull result and should be considered when testing. Guidelines on how bollard pull trials should be performed and a 'fault finding' process, if for some reason the required or expected bollard pull values cannot be obtained during trials, are also presented. It is also an effort to stir a discussion regarding bollard pull, with a widely recognised 'international bollard pull code' as the ultimate target.
机译:在过去的十年中,Bollard Lave已经成为全球理解和接受的衡量所有不同种类的拖船的性能。但是,由于要求不同,从例如,分类社会,尚未允许普遍接受的规则和普遍定义。本文试图澄清广泛使用的术语,但很少完全了解,关于系柱拉和盗版拉动试验。许多机构,公司和分类社会对如何测量盗窃拉动有自己的要求,但遗憾的是,宽阔而令人困惑的方法和要求,几乎不可能客观地将一个测量结果与另一个测量结果进行客观地比较。本文试图了解哪些元素对均线拉动结果产生影响,并且应在测试时考虑。关于如何执行均担任系柱拉动试验的准则,并出于某种原因,在试验期间无法获得所需的或预期的盗版拉动值,也是出于某种原因的“故障发现”。它还努力搅拌关于系柱拉的讨论,并具有广泛认可的“国际盗窃案”作为最终目标。

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