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The Analysis on the Design of Multistory Steel Frames with Semirigid End-plate Connections

机译:半底板连接多晶钢框架设计分析

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Conventional analysis and design of steel frames are usually carried out under the assumption that connections joining the beams and columns are either fully rigid or ideally pinned. In fact,as evident from experimental observatiops,all connections used in current practice possess stiffness which fall between the extreme cases of fully rigid and ideally pinned. And the end-plate connection is a typically kind of semirigid connection. This paper presents the normal types of the semirigid connections used in multistory steel frames. Using the initial connection stiffness and the moment-rotation (M-Φ) curve,obtained from both experiment and finite element method,and taking the semirigid end-plate connection as a spring element,a FEM model is set up by ansys to calculate and analyze. The internal forces and deformations of the steel frames with semirigid connections and rigid connections are discussed, and the influence of semirigid connections on the multistory steel frames design is studied in this paper. The result shows that the steel frames with semirigid connections are different from that with rigid connections. The semirigid connection can decrease the negative end moment of beams and increase the positive moment at the mid-span of beam, and increase the deformations on the top and between the stories,and make enlargements of shear deformation. The flexibility of the connections affects the behavior of the frames, and their influences can not be ignored in the steel frames design and analysis.
机译:钢框架的常规分析和设计通常在假设连接光束和柱的连接是完全刚性的或理想地固定的。事实上,由于实验性观察中的明显,目前实践中使用的所有连接具有刚度,这些连接具有完全刚性和理想固定的极端情况之间。端板连接通常是一种纯度连接。本文介绍了多晶钢框架中使用的半成体连接的正常类型。使用初始连接刚度和时刻旋转(M-φ)曲线,从两种实验和有限元方法中获得,并采用半成体端板连接作为弹簧元件,ANSYS设置有限元模型来计算和分析。讨论了具有半成体连接和刚性连接的钢框架的内部力和变形,并在本文中研究了半型钢框架设计上的半峰连接的影响。结果表明,具有刚性连接的钢框架与刚性连接不同。半导体连接可以减小光束的负极端子力矩,并增加光束中间跨度处的正时刻,并增加顶部和故事之间的变形,并扩大剪切变形。连接的灵活性影响框架的行为,并且在钢框架设计和分析中不能忽略它们的影响。

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