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PREDICTING THE SKID RESISTANCE OF ASPHALT SURFACINGS

机译:预测沥青表面的抗滑抗性

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In the United Kingdom, safety of the road user is very important to anyone involved in highway transportation. This applies at all stages from initial highway design, selection of raw materials to the type of surfacing that is laid. In terms of safety, highway surfacings are expected to perform i.e. have a level of wet skid resistance suitable for a given road location. This paper considers the issue of skid resistance measurement and prediction. The effect of rock type, bitumen coatings and simulated test conditions on the measurement of skid resistance in the laboratory is discussed. Road-trial data measured using a GripTester is given from a range of United Kingdom bituminous surfacing materials including hot rolled asphalt, stone mastic asphalt, and thin surfacing proprietary systems such as ULM and HITEX. These have been constructed using a range of aggregate and bitumen types and subjected to differing traffic conditions. These sites have been periodically assessed using a GripTester to determine how in-situ skid resistance has developed from initial construction. The research detailed shows how the safety of new highway surfacings may be better predicted to minimize risk to the user. The research has shown how the performance of bituminous road surfacings can be improved through the greater understanding of the processes involved.
机译:在英国,道路用户的安全对参与公路交通的任何人都非常重要。这适用于初始公路设计的所有阶段,将原材料的选择选择为铺设的表面类型。在安全性方面,预计公路表面将执行即适用于给定的道路位置的湿滑抵抗水平。本文考虑了滑动阻力测量和预测问题。讨论了岩石型,沥青涂层和模拟试验条件对实验室进行平滑抗性测量的影响。使用GRIPTESTER测量的道路试验数据来自一系列英国沥青表面材料,包括热轧沥青,石髓间沥青和薄型专有系统,如ULM和Hitex。这些已经使用一系列骨料和沥青类型构建,并经受不同的交通状况。使用绣球酸特定期评估这些网站,以确定如何从初始构造中开发出原位的防滑性。该研究详细说明了如何更好地预测新公路表面的安全性,以最大限度地减少对用户的风险。该研究表明,通过对所涉及的过程的更大了解,可以改善沥青道路表面的性能。

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