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Norm Emergence through Dynamic Policy Adaptation in Scale Free Networks

机译:通过规模免费网络的动态策略适应来常规出现

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As has been stated elsewhere, norms are a valuable means of establishing coherent cooperative behaviour in decentralised systems in which there is no central authority. Axelrod's seminal model of norm establishment in populations of self-interested individuals provides some insight into the mechanisms needed to support this through the use of metanorms, but considers only limited scenarios and domains. While further developments of Axelrod's model have addressed some of the limitations, in particular in considering its application to different topological structures, this too has been limited in not offering an effective means of bringing about norm compliance in scale-free networks, due to the problematic effects of hubs. This paper offers a solution, first by adjusting the model to more appropriately reflect the characteristics of the problem, and second by offering a new dynamic policy adaptation approach to learning the right behaviour. Experimental results demonstrate that this dynamic policy adaptation overcomes the difficulties posed by asymmetric distribution of links in scale-free networks, leading to an absence of norm violation, and instead norm emergence.
机译:正如其他地方所述,规范是在没有中央权威的分散系统中建立连贯合作行为的宝贵手段。 Axelrod在自私个人人口中规范建立的最初模型,对通过使用Metanorms来支持这一点的机制提供了一些洞察力,但仅考虑有限的情景和域名。虽然Ackelrod的模型的进一步发展已经解决了一些局限性,但特别是考虑到其在不同的拓扑结构中的应用,这也是有限的,而不是由于有问题而提供无规范网络中的规范规范的有效手段。集线器的影响。本文提供了一种解决方案,首先通过调整模型来更适当地反映问题的特征,并通过提供新的动态策略适应方法来学习正确的行为。实验结果表明,这种动态政策适应克服了无规模网络中链接的不对称分布所带来的困难,导致不存在规范违规,而不是常规出现。

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