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CESIUM ATOMIC FOUNTAIN CLOCKS AT NMIJ

机译:Nmij的铯原子喷泉钟

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摘要

We describe the recent progress in our cesium atomic fountains at National Metrology Institute of Japan (NMIJ). We have developed three atomic fountains: NMIJ-F1, NMIJ-F2, and a truncated atomic beam fountain. NMIJ-F1 has been the primary frequency standard with uncertainty of 4×10~(-15) since 2004. Especially in the last 4 years, we have reported the data to Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM) 21 times by operating NMIJ-F1 due to the progress in the stability and the reliability of the whole system. The second atomic fountain, NMIJ-F2, is under construction to achieve uncertainty of less than 1×10~(-15). The optical molasses for generation of cold atoms is composed of six horizontal laser beams and two vertical laser beams with power of about 100 mW per beam. In addition, we proposed the truncated atomic beam fountain to achieve both a low collisional frequency shift and high frequency stability.
机译:我们描述了日本国都研究所(NMIJ)的铯原子喷泉最近的进展。 我们开发了三种原子喷泉:nmij-f1,nmij-f2和截短的原子束喷泉。 NMIJ-F1是自2004年以来的不确定度的主要频率标准。特别是在过去4年中,我们向局国际DES POIDS et Mesures(BIPM)的数据报告了通过运营NMIJ来21次数据 -F1由于稳定性和整个系统的可靠性。 第二原子喷泉Nmij-F2正在建设中以实现小于1×10〜(-15)的不确定性。 用于生成冷原子的光学糖类由六个水平激光束和两个垂直激光束组成,每个光束功率约为100mW。 另外,我们提出了截头原子束喷泉来实现低碰撞频移和高频稳定性。

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