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Parameterized Complexity for Domination Problems on Degenerate Graphs

机译:退化图中统治问题的参数化复杂性

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Domination problems are one of the classical types of problems in computer science. These problems are considered in many different versions and on different classes of graphs. We explore the boundary between fixed-parameter tractable and W-hard problems on sparse graphs. More precisely, we expand the list of domination problems which are fixed-parameter tractable(FPT) for degenerate graphs by proving that CONNECTED k-DOMINATING SET and k-DOMINATING THRESHOLD SET are FPT. From the other side we prove that there are domination problems which are difficult (W[1] or W[2]-hard) for this graph class. The PARTIAL k-DOMINATING SET and (k, r)-CENTER for r ≥ 2 are examples of such problems. It is also remarked that domination problems become difficult for graphs of bounded average degree.
机译:统治问题是计算机科学中的经典类型之一。这些问题在许多不同的版本和不同类别的图表中被考虑。我们探讨了稀疏图中的固定参数贸易和W-Hard问题之间的边界。更确切地说,我们通过证明连接的k-支配集和k-支配阈值集合是FPT,扩展了用于退化图形的固定参数Tractable(FPT)的统治问题列表。从另一边,我们证明存在具有该图类类的困难(W [1]或W [2] -Hard)的统治问题。用于r≥2的部分k-支配集合和(k,r)-center是此类问题的示例。还有人说,统治问题对于有界平均程度的图表变得困难。

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