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The Directed Minimum-Degree Spanning Tree Problem

机译:定向最小程度的生成树问题

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摘要

Consider a directed graph G = (V, E) with n vertices and a root vertex r ∈ V. The DMDST problem for G is one of constructing a spanning tree rooted at r, whose maximal degree is the smallest among all such spanning trees. The problem is known to be NP-hard. A quasi-polynomial time approximation algorithm for this problem is presented. The algorithm finds a spanning tree whose maximal degree is at most O(Δ~* + log n) where,Δ~* is the degree of some optimal tree for the problem. The running time of the algorithm is shown to be O(n~(O(log n)). Experimental results are presented showing that the actual running time of the algorithm is much smaller in practice.
机译:考虑具有n个顶点的指向图G =(v,e)和根顶点r∈V。G的DMDST问题是构造植根于R的生成树之一,其最大程度是所有这样的跨越树中最小的。已知问题是NP-HARD。提出了一种对该问题的准多项式时间近似算法。该算法找到了一个生成树,其最大程度最多为O(Δ〜* + log n),其中Δ〜*是问题的一些最佳树的程度。算法的运行时间显示为O(n〜(o(log n))。提出了实验结果,表明算法的实际运行时间在实践中要小得多。

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