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Temperature control of a cyclotron magnet for stabilization of the JAERI AVF cyclotron beam

机译:用于稳定JAERI AVF回旋梁的回旋磁体的温度控制

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Frequent corrections of the magnetic field of the JAERI AVF cyclotron were required for keeping a beam current constant during long time operation. We observed correlation between the magnetic field and the temperature of the cyclotron magnet yoke by measuring the magnetic field with an NMR probe and the temperature with platinum resistance thermometers As a result, this instability of a cyclotron beam was induced by temperature-change of the magnet yoke caused mainly by thermal conduction from the main coil. To restrain the thermal conduction to the yoke, we have inserted temperature-controlled copper plates between the yoke and the main coil. In addition, a temperature control system of the cooling water of the trim coils has been installed, which is independent of the total cooling system for controlling the pole tip temperature. An optimum for controlling the pole tip temperature. An optimum condition of the temperature control systems for stabilizing the magnetic field has been investigated.
机译:需要在长时间操作期间保持梁电流恒定所需的磁场的频繁校正。我们观察到磁场与回旋磁磁轭的温度之间的相关性,通过用NMR探针测量磁场和具有铂电阻温度计的温度,通过磁体的温度变化引起了回旋光束的这种不稳定性轭主要引起主要线圈的热传导。为了限制轭的热传导,我们在轭和主线圈之间插入温度控制的铜板。另外,已经安装了装饰线圈的冷却水的温度控制系统,其独立于用于控制极尖温的总冷却系统。用于控制杆尖端温度的最佳选择。研究了用于稳定磁场的温度控制系统的最佳条件。

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