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PVT Continuity Using the LAAS Ground Facility

机译:PVT连续性使用LAAS地面设施

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摘要

This paper examines position, velocity, and time (PVT) continuity in the terminal area provided by a LAAS ground station meeting current precision landing requirements. One of the major contributors to continuity risk is the unexpected loss of a GPS satellite. The availability of PVT horizontal navigation for the worst case satellite subset is determined for a Horizontal Alert Limit (HAL) of 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, and 0.6 nm. The differential corrections are assumed to be based on a Ground Accuracy Designator C (GAD-C) compliant ground station using three reference receivers. The horizontal protection limit (HPL) for PVT is calculated as defined in the updates to the LAAS MOPS (DO-253) approved by RTCA SC-159. This assessment is done for nominal and pessimistic spatial decorrelation factors as well as historical and pessimistic constellation state probabilities. The analysis is performed for 13 major airports in the U.S. The purpose of this work is to determine the probability that HPL{sub}(PVT) exceeds the horizontal alert limit for the worst case subset and assess the continuity based on this. The availability of PVT is also compared to the precision approach availability and RAIM non-differential availability. One example is to determine the probability that PVT continuity is available given that precision approach is available based on the Bias Approach Monitor (BAM) check. The results show that sufficient redundancy is available to meet PVT continuity requirements in the terminal area.
机译:本文审查了LAAS接地站提供的终端区域中的位置,速度和时间(PVT)连续性,满足电流精密着陆要求。连续性风险的主要贡献者之一是GPS卫星的意外损失。对于最坏情况卫星子集的PVT水平导航的可用性确定0.1,0.2,0.3和0.6nm的水平警报限制(HAL)。假设差分校正基于使用三个参考接收器的符合地面基站的地面精度指示符C(GAD-C)。 PVT的水平保护极限(HPL)如RTCA-159批准的LAAS MOPS(DO-253)的更新中所定义的。该评估是针对名义和悲观的空间去相关因素以及历史和悲观的星座状态概率来完成的。对美国的13个主要机场进行了分析。这项工作的目的是确定HPL {Sub}(PVT)超过最坏情况子集的水平警报限制的概率,并根据此评估连续性。 PVT的可用性也与精度接近可用性和Raim非差异可用性进行了比较。考虑到基于偏置方法监视器(BAM)检查,确定PVT连续性可用的概率可用。结果表明,足够的冗余可用于满足终端区域中的PVT连续性要求。

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