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Measurement of Radiation Efficiency with a Combination Sound Pressure - Particle Velocity Sensor

机译:用组合声压 - 粒子速度传感器测量辐射效率

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Radiation efficiency from a vibrating structure is defined as the ratio of the radiated sound power to the sound power emitted from a baffled piston having the same area and average mean square velocity. The standard radiation efficiency measurement consists of a sound intensity scan to find sound power and use of an accelerometer array to determine spatially averaged vibration. Besides being a multiple step process, this method is difficult to apply to lightweight structures and complicated geometries. Over the past two decades, robust combination sound pressure - particle velocity sensors have been developed. Both particle velocity and sound intensity can be measured simultaneously and at the same location. This research describes a potential protocol for measuring radiation efficiency with the combination sensor. The approach is validated with several examples including an aluminum flat plate, an oil pan, and a gasoline tank on a running small engine.
机译:来自振动结构的辐射效率被定义为辐射声功率与具有相同面积和平均平均方向速度的挡板活塞发射的声音的比率。标准辐射效率测量由声强扫描组成,用于找到声音功率和使用加速度计阵列以确定空间平均振动。除了是多步骤,该方法难以适用于轻质结构和复杂的几何形状。在过去的二十年中,已经开发出鲁棒组合声压 - 粒子速度传感器。粒子速度和声强可以同时测量和在同一位置。该研究描述了一种用于测量利用组合传感器的辐射效率的潜在协议。该方法是用几个例子验证,包括铝平板,油锅和运行的小型发动机上的汽油罐。

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