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Measurement of Radiation Efficiency with a Combination Sound Pressure - Particle Velocity Sensor

机译:组合声压-粒子速度传感器的辐射效率测量。

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Radiation efficiency from a vibrating structure is defined as the ratio of the radiated sound power to the sound power emitted from a baffled piston having the same area and average mean square velocity. The standard radiation efficiency measurement consists of a sound intensity scan to find sound power and use of an accelerometer array to determine spatially averaged vibration. Besides being a multiple step process, this method is difficult to apply to lightweight structures and complicated geometries. Over the past two decades, robust combination sound pressure - particle velocity sensors have been developed. Both particle velocity and sound intensity can be measured simultaneously and at the same location. This research describes a potential protocol for measuring radiation efficiency with the combination sensor. The approach is validated with several examples including an aluminum flat plate, an oil pan, and a gasoline tank on a running small engine.
机译:来自振动结构的辐射效率被定义为辐射声功率与从具有相同面积和平均均方速度的带挡板的活塞发出的声功率之比。标准的辐射效率测量包括声强扫描以查找声功率,以及使用加速度计阵列确定空间平均振动。除了是一个多步骤过程之外,该方法还难以应用于轻型结构和复杂的几何形状。在过去的二十年中,已经开发了强大的组合声压-粒子速度传感器。粒子速度和声强都可以在同一位置同时测量。这项研究描述了一种使用组合传感器测量辐射效率的潜在协议。该方法已通过几个示例进行了验证,包括铝平板,油底壳和正在运行的小型发动机上的汽油箱。

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