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Improved Wideband Holography Algorithm for Rotating Sound Source Localization

机译:改进旋转声源定位的宽带全息算法

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The wideband holography has been developed and extensively applied to the near-field sound sources localization in the recent years. It can be used to reconstruct the sound field for a broad frequency range, and does not require the microphone array to have a specific sensor arrangement. However, the existing wideband holography algorithm can only be applied for localizing stationary sound sources (i.e., sources that are not moving). In the current study, the wideband holography algorithm has been extended to track and visualize rotating sound sources with a known rotating speed. Firstly, the sound fields at selected frequencies are reconstructed using the rotating source wideband holography. Then, each single frequency reconstruction is multiplied by the exponential time phasor, and only the real part of sound field is used to obtain a time-domain visualization of rotating sources. Finally, it is demonstrated that, sound field at several rotating modulation frequencies need to be combined to visualize the rotating motion of the sources. Simulations with rotating monopoles are conducted to validate the proposed method. Numerical results suggested that the developed method can be used to track the motion of the rotating sources and, at the same time, estimated the strength of each source.
机译:宽带全息术已经开发并广泛应用于近年来近乎野外的声音来源定位。它可用于重建宽频范围的声场,并且不需要麦克风阵列具有特定的传感器布置。然而,现有的宽带全息算法只能应用于本地化静止声源(即,不移动的源)。在本研究中,宽带全息算法已经扩展以跟踪和可视化具有已知旋转速度的旋转声源。首先,使用旋转源宽带全息术重建所选频率处的声场。然后,每个单个频率重建乘以指数时间量相,并且仅使用声场的真实部分来获得旋转源的时域可视化。最后,证明了几种旋转调制频率的声场需要组合以可视化源的旋转运动。进行旋转垄断的模拟以验证提出的方法。数值结果表明,开发方法可用于跟踪旋转源的运动,同时估计每个源的强度。

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