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Concentration distribution in a mixing ventilated room

机译:混合通风房中的浓度分布

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摘要

Today there is an increasing focus on the importance of a proper ventilation system to obtain good working conditions in the term of air and thermal quality to ensure high productivity. Different ventilation principles are used e.g. mixing ventilation and displacement ventilation. In order to ensure that the ventilation system meets the demands it is important to know which parameters that influence the performance of the system. In this work the mixing ventilation principle was investigated. When the mixing ventilation principle is used for the design of a ventilation system it is assumed that the air is fully mixed. The objective of this work is to determine the influence of the location of a pollutant, temperature differences and whether the room is furnished or not. It is also investigated if it is sufficient to determine the mean concentration in the room to determine the personal exposure. Full-scale experiments along with a breathing thermal manikin (BTM) have been used. The results show that the location of the source is of great importance, just as well as temperature differences. Furthermore, the concentration in the breathing zone showed large differences throughout the room.
机译:今天,对适当通风系统的重要性越来越重要,以便在空气和热质术语中获得良好的工作条件,以确保高生产率。使用不同的通风原理。混合通风和排量通风。为了确保通风系统满足要求的要求,了解哪些影响系统性能的参数非常重要。在这项工作中,研究了混合通风原理。当混合通风原理用于设计通风系统时,假设空气完全混合。这项工作的目的是确定污染物,温度差异以及房间是否提供的位置的影响。如果足以确定房间中的平均浓度足以确定要确定个人暴露的情况也是调查的。已经使用满量程实验以及呼吸热人体模型(BTM)。结果表明,源的位置具有重要意义,即温度差异。此外,呼吸区中的浓度在整个房间内显示出大的差异。

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