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A Method for Business-IT Alignment of Legacy Systems

机译:业务 - IT对齐的方法 - 遗留系统

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The separate evolution of the business side of the information system and its IT side leads to inconsistent enterprise architectures. The consequences are unpredictable and costly evolutions of software systems, delayed answers to strategic decisions requirements. Numerous contributions emerged to answer the Business-IT alignment problem but they do not completely fit to legacy systems because either they are top-down or they focus on the strategic alignment or they require seamless models like the BPM-SOA alignment. We propose a method to tackle the challenge of legacy architectures alignment from a practical point of view. This method includes: (i) meta-models (business process, functional and application), (ii) a top-down and bottom-up process to feed the models and (iii) an implemented tool chain based on model transformations and weaving. Our objective is to establish and maintain a consistency link between the legacy software architecture models and the enterprise business models. This link makes them aligned and the mismatches can be revealed (as-is) and avoided in the future state of the system (to-be). We experiment the method on a real case study.
机译:信息系统的业务方面的单独演变及其IT侧导致企业架构不一致。后果是不可预测和昂贵的软件系统的演变,延迟了战略决策要求的答案。出现了许多回答的贡献来回答业务 - IT对齐问题,但它们并不完全适合遗留系统,因为它们是自上而下的,或者他们专注于战略对齐,或者他们需要像BPM-SOA对齐这样的无缝模式。我们提出了一种解决遗留架构挑战的方法,从实际的角度来看。此方法包括:(i)元模型(业务流程,功能和应用),(ii)基于模型转换和编织的型号和(iii)实现模型的自上而下和自下而上的过程。我们的目标是建立和维护遗留软件架构模型与企业商业模式之间的一致性联系。该链接使它们对齐,并且可以揭示不匹配(如 - 是)并在系统的未来状态(待办事处)中避免。我们在实际案例研究中尝试该方法。

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