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Robust Softmax Regression for Multi-class Classification with Self-Paced Learning

机译:具有自定节奏学习的多级分类的强大软邮件回归

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Softmax regression, a generalization of Logistic regression (LR) in the setting of multi-class classification, has been widely used in many machine learning applications. However, the performance of softmax regression is extremely sensitive to the presence of noisy data and outliers. To address this issue, we propose a model of robust softmax regression (RoSR) originated from the self-paced learning (SPL) paradigm for multi-class classification. Concretely, RoSR equipped with the soft weighting scheme is able to evaluate the importance of each data instance. Then, data instances participate in the classification problem according to their weights. In this way, the influence of noisy data and outliers (which are typically with small weights) can be significantly reduced. However, standard SPL may suffer from the imbalanced class influence problem, where some classes may have little influence in the training process if their instances are not sensitive to the loss. To alleviate this problem, we design two novel soft weighting schemes that assign weights and select instances locally for each class. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.
机译:SoftMax回归,在多级分类设置中的逻辑回归(LR)的概括已被广泛用于许多机器学习应用中。但是,Softmax回归的性能对噪声数据和异常值的存在非常敏感。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种源自自花腿学习(SPL)范式的强大SoftMax回归(ROSR)模型,用于多级分类。具体而言,配备软加权方案的ROSR能够评估每个数据实例的重要性。然后,数据实例根据其权重参与分类问题。以这种方式,可以显着降低噪声数据和异常值的影响(通常具有小权重)。然而,标准SPL可能会遭受不平衡的类影响问题,如果他们的实例对损耗不敏感,某些类可能对训练过程中的影响很小。为了减轻这个问题,我们设计了两种新的软加权方案,可为每个类分配权重和选择本地的实例。实验结果表明了所提出的方法的有效性。

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