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Truthful Cake Cutting Mechanisms with Externalities: Do Not Make Them Care for Others Too Much!

机译:与外部性的真实蛋糕切割机制:不要让他们照顾别人太多了!

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We study truthful mechanisms in the context of cake cutting when agents not only value their own pieces of cake but also care for the pieces assigned to other agents. In particular, agents derive benefits or costs from the pieces of cake assigned to other agents. This phenomenon is often referred to as positive or negative externalities. We propose and study the following model: given an allocation, externalities of agents are modeled as percentages of the reported values that other agents have for their pieces. We show that even in this restricted class of externalities, under some natural assumptions, no truthful cake cutting mechanisms exist when externalities are either positive or negative. However, when the percentages agents get from each other are small, we show that there exists a truthful cake cutting mechanism with other desired properties.
机译:我们在蛋糕切割的背景下研究了真实的机制,当代理不仅重视自己的蛋糕而且照顾分配给其他代理的碎片。特别是,代理商从分配给其他代理商的蛋糕块中获得益处或成本。这种现象通常被称为正面或阴性外部。我们提出并研究下列型号:鉴于分配,代理商的外部性被建模为其他代理商对其作品的报告价值的百分比。我们表明,即使在这种受限制的外部性,在某些自然的假设下,当外部性为正或负数时,没有真实的蛋糕切割机制。然而,当百分比代理彼此较小时,我们表明存在具有其他所需特性的真实蛋糕切割机制。

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