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Enhanced In Situ Biodegradation of PCE Following Electrical Resistance Heating at a DNAPL Source Area

机译:在DNAPL源区在电阻加热之后,PCE的原位生物降解增强

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Area of Concern (AOC) 607 is a former dry cleaner at the Charleston Naval Complex (CNC). During the RCRA field investigation (RFI), soil and groundwater were found to be impacted by tetrachloroethene (PCE). PCE concentrations in ground-water as high as 42,000 mircograms per liter (ug/L) were detected. During a nine-month period, an area defined by monitoring wells with PCE concentrations greater than 2,000 ug/L was treated using electrical resistance heating (ERH). Initial monitoring conducted during the cooling period indicated that a dissolved plume remained in some portions of the treatment zone at concentrations greater than several thousand ug/L. The ratio of biodegradation daughter products to PCE in groundwater was significantly greater than prior to implementation of ERH. To evaluate whether the reductive dechlorination (RD) process could be enhanced, the team implemented an enhanced reductive dechlorination (ERD) pilot study. A soluble substrate was periodically injected into two injection wells in the portion of the original treatment area at which VOC concentrations in groundwater were greatest and downgradient groundwater was monitored to assess the impact on RD. The pilot study indicated a significant enhancement of the RD process.
机译:关注地区(AOC)607是查尔斯顿海军综合体(CNC)的前干燥清洁剂。在RCRA现场调查(RFI)期间,发现土壤和地下水受四氯乙烯(PCE)的影响。检测到浇水中的PCE浓度高达每升42,000 mircogram(UG / L)。在九个月期间,使用电阻加热(ERH)处理由PCE浓度的监测孔定义的区域。在冷却期间进行的初始监测表明,溶解的羽流量在浓度大于几千毫克/升的浓度下保持在治疗区的某些部分中。生物降解女儿产品与地下水中PCE的比例明显大于ERH的实施前。为了评估是否可以增强还原脱氯(RD)过程,该团队实施了增强的还原脱氯(ERD)试验研究。将可溶性底物周期性注射到两个注射孔中,在原始处理区域的部分中,在地下水中的VOC浓度是最大的,下降的地下水进行监测,以评估对RD的影响。试点研究表明了RD过程的显着提高。

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