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MOSS-DB: A Hard ware - A ware OLAP Database

机译:MOSS-DBA硬件 - 感知OLAP数据库

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摘要

The data intensive analytical workload becomes heavy burden for OLAP engine with increasing data volume, user population and query complexity. Large capacity random access memory, multi-level cache and multi-core hardware are main streams of computer. We propose a hardware-aware OLAP model named MOSS-DB which optimizes storage model according to data access features of dimensional tables and fact tables. A hard disk & main memory two-level storage model is employed to support directly dimensional tuple accessing join operator (DDTA-JOIN), DDTA-JOIN simplifies OLAP query processing by replacing traditional join operation with directly accessing dimensional tuple with memory address. So the star schema can be seen as virtual de-normalized table, OLAP query is also simplified to table scan, select and project operations. Query processing on sequence data structure is more suitable for multi-core parallel processing. Our proposal allows massive data DRDB (Disk Resident Database) storage technique to cooperate with MMDB(Main-Memory Database) processing technique, which breaks the main memory capacity limitation. The DDTA-JOIN operation can save cost for index, hash table, etc. For multi-core era, MOSS-DB can flexibly use parallel processing capability of CPU by dynamically dividing fact table into multiple scan partitions and gain maximum cache profit for shared dimensional data, In experiments, we measure that MOSS-DB outperforms conventional DRDB system, and it also outperforms MMDB in SSB testing.
机译:数据集约分析工作负载变得沉重的OLAP引擎随着数据量,用户群体和查询复杂性的增加。大容量随机存取存储器,多级缓存和多核硬件是计算机的主要电脑流。我们提出了一个名为MOSS-DB的硬件感知OLAP模型,该模型根据维数表和事实表的数据访问特征优化了存储模型。使用硬盘和主存储器双级存储模型来支持直接尺寸元组访问连接操作员(DDTA-Join),DDTA-Join通过用内存地址直接访问尺寸元组来简化OLAP查询处理。因此,Star Schema可以看作是虚拟去归一下表,OLAP查询也简化为表扫描,选择和项目操作。对序列数据结构的查询处理更适合多核并行处理。我们的提议允许大规模数据DRDB(磁盘驻留数据库)存储技术与MMDB(主内存数据库)处理技术配合,该技术破坏了主要内存容量限制。 DDTA-Join操作可以节省索引,哈希表等的成本,对于多核ERA,MOSS-DB可以通过动态分割事实表将CPU的并行处理能力灵活地使用到多个扫描分区,并获得共享维度的最大高速缓存利润在实验中,我们测量MOSS-DB优于传统的DRDB系统,并且在SSB测试中也优于MMDB。

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