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A filter bank approach to blind space-time equalization for wideband TDMA

机译:宽带TDMA盲目空间均衡的过滤器银行方法

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Transmission of multimedia data is the goal of third generation (3G) cellular radio systems necessitating high-speed data links where the multipath delay spread generally encompasses many symbol intervals. A blind multichannel identificationscheme is presented along with an attendant space-time equalization algorithm, based on sub-banding and the Cross-Relation Method (CRM) of Xu, Liu, Tong, and Kailath. The CRM is applied in each subband, using basis functions derived from the symbolwaveform and the bandpass filter, to blindly identify the frequency response of each channel in the given subband. A method is presented for proper phasing of each blind subband channel estimate to reconstruct the full channel impulse response associatedwith each antenna. A semi-blind approach is presented that follows the blind procedure by a fractionally-spaced decision feedback equalizer where the taps need only span the duration of the original symbol waveform, which in the wideband case is much less than the number of taps needed to span the delay spread as required in a conventional DFE. Simulations are presented using parameters drawn from proposed 3G Wideband TDMA standards.
机译:多媒体数据的传输是第三代(3G)蜂窝无线电系统的目标,需要高速数据链路,其中多径延迟扩展通常包括许多符号间隔。基于徐,刘,钳和Kailath的子带和交叉关系方法(CRM),呈现盲多通道识别算法以及盲目的空间时间均衡算法。使用从符号WaveForm和带通滤波器导出的基函数在每个子带中应用CRM,以盲目地识别给定子带中的每个信道的频率响应。提出了一种方法,用于对每个盲微信道估计的适当分阶段来重建每个天线与每个天线相关联的完整信道脉冲响应。提出了一种半盲方法,其通过分馏 - 间隔的判定反馈均衡器遵循盲目的过程,其中龙头只需要跨越原始符号波形的持续时间,这在宽带外壳中远小于跨度所需的抽头数延迟在常规DFE中根据需要扩散。使用从提出的3G宽带TDMA标准中汲取的参数呈现模拟。

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