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Hybrid molecular dynamics and continuum mechanics analysis of thin film lubrication

机译:薄膜润滑的混合分子动力学和连续力学分析

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Optimism exists in scientific circles that the mechanisms of friction and boundary lubrication, studied for centuries, can soon be understood and predicted by first principles. However, from the engineering point of view, practical predictive ability seems far away. Toward the eventual goal of applying MD analysis to practical tribological design, we continue our work on a hybrid molecular dynamics - continuum method. Similar approaches have been used in simulating dislocations and other defects in crystalline solids under nano-indenting. Our linkage to MD is established through a variable effective viscosity, which increases near the surfaces due to molecular forces. The classical line contact problem of a rigid cylinder and a sliding plane is addressed. Results are presented showing an increase in pressure due to the presence of nearby surfaces.
机译:科学圆圈存在乐观表明,几个世纪以来,研究了摩擦和边界润滑的机制,很快就可以理解和预测。然而,从工程角度来看,实际预测能力似乎很远。朝着将MD分析应用于实际摩擦学设计的最终目标,我们继续采用杂种分子动力学 - 连续体方法。在纳米缩进下模拟结晶固体中的脱位和其他缺陷已经用于类似的方法。我们对MD的连接是通过可变的有效粘度建立的,该粘度增加由于分子力而在表面附近增加。解决了刚性圆筒和滑动平面的经典线接触问题。提出了由于附近表面的存在而导致的压力增加。

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