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Experimental Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of a Vibration-Controlled Concrete Beam

机译:振动控制混凝土梁动态特性的实验研究

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Recent construction activities have given rise to civil petitions associated with vibration-induced damages or nuisances. Therefore, it is strongly needed to develop a remedial technique to mitigate unfavorable effects of construction activities. The objective of this research is to investigate dynamic material and structural characteristics of vibration-controlled concretes which have been mixed with various vibration-reducing materials, such as latex, rubber powder, plastic resin, polystyrofoam. Normal and high strength concrete specimens are also prepared. As a part of the research to study recycling obsolete aged tires and plastic materials, 32 concrete bars and 8 concrete beams have been made for investigating their dynamic properties. From the results of resonance tests on concrete bars, it can be concluded that a vibration-controlled concrete has relatively larger material damping ratio than a normal or high strength concrete. Styrofoam was determined to be the most effective vibration-reducing mixtures. Also, the flexural vibration tests on 8 concrete beams revealed that material damping ratio is much smaller than structural damping ratio for all the cases.
机译:最近的建筑活动引起了与振动引起的损害或滋扰相关的民事申请。因此,强烈需要制定一种补救技术,以减轻施工活动的不利影响。本研究的目的是研究振动控制混凝土的动态材料和结构特性,这些混凝土与各种减振材料混合,如乳胶,橡胶粉,塑料树脂,聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料。还制备了正常和高强度的混凝土样本。作为研究回收过时的老轮胎和塑料材料的研究,已经进行了32个混凝土杆和8个混凝土梁来研究其动态性质。从混凝土杆上的共振测试结果中,可以得出结论,振动控制的混凝土具有比正常或高强度混凝土更大的材料阻尼比具有相对较大的材料阻尼比。将聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料被确定为最有效的减压混合物。而且,8个混凝土梁上的弯曲振动试验显示,对于所有情况,材料阻尼比远小于结构阻尼比。

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