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A Neo-Topological Approach to Reasoning on Ontologies with Exceptions and Comparison with Defeasible Description Logics

机译:一种新拓扑方法,以与缺陷描述逻辑的例外和比较

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This article compares Defeasible Description Logics (DDL) and Topological Approach to reason on Ontologies with exceptions. DDL is integration between Description Logics and Defeasible Logics to deal with monotonic and non-monotonic parts of the knowledge bases respectively. Topological approach tries to reason on inconsistent knowledge bases using the conventional topological operators e.g., interior, exterior, border and closure. We develop neo-Topology based on topological operators and we make major development and improvements of current Topological approach by properly introducing the "Thickness Border" with strong inference rules. We proof the validity of the inference rules using set operations. We demonstrate both approaches with appropriate example. We show the advantages and disadvantages of both approaches.
机译:本文将缺陷描述(DDL)和拓扑方法与本体的原因进行了比较。 DDL分别在描述逻辑和不可行逻辑之间集成,以分别处理知识库的单调和非单调部分。拓扑方法试图使用传统拓扑运营商的不一致知识库的推理,例如,室内,外部,边界和闭包。我们基于拓扑运营商开发新拓扑,并通过适当引入具有强大推理规则的“厚度边界”进行了主要的开发和改进当前的拓扑方法。我们证明使用SET操作证明推理规则的有效性。我们用适当的例子展示了两种方法。我们展示了两种方法的优缺点。

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