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DYNAMIC MODELING OF THE DIELECTRIC BARRIER EFFECT FOR HIGH VOLTAGE APPARATUS

机译:高压装置介质阻挡效应的动态建模

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The Dielectric barrier effect, means using of additional insulation layer (a barrier) placed between electrodes, can significantly increase the breakdown voltage of insulation gap. Charge accumulation on the surfaces of the barrier leads to changes in the electric field distribution and, hence, in the electric loading (potential drop) of the different parts of the insulation system. This paper presents a developed model for charge transfer in homogeneous electrode systems consisting of a gas gap between two parallel-plates. The electron conservation is described by the electron density continuity equation using the drift-diffusion approximation. The analogous equation is applied for electron energy conservation. The transportation of heavy species, means non-electron species, is formulated based on the mixture-averaged approximation. The source terms are extracted based on plasma chemistry. These equations are coupled with Poisson's equation for computing electric fields affected by temporal and spatial variations of space charges in the system. This model is used to predict the maximum insulation withstand voltage of gas insulated systems with barriers.
机译:介电阻挡效应,意指使用置于电极之间的附加绝缘层(屏障),可以显着增加绝缘间隙的击穿电压。屏障表面上的电荷累积导致电场分布的变化,因此在绝缘系统的不同部件的电荷(电位下降)中。本文介绍了由两个平行板之间的气隙组成的均匀电极系统中的电荷转移模型。使用漂移扩散近似的电子密度连续性方程描述了电子保守。基于电子节能的类似方程。重型物种的运输意味着非电子物质,基于混合物平均近似配制。基于等离子体化学提取源术语。这些方程与泊​​松等方程联接,用于计算受系统中空间电荷的时间和空间变化影响的电场。该模型用于预测气体绝缘系统具有障碍的最大绝缘电压。

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