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Strain hardening rate in relation to microstructure in precipitation hardening materials

机译:与沉淀硬化材料中的微观结构相关的应变硬化速率

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The influence of microstructure on strain hardening is studied through Kocks-Mecking plots in a number of systems showing precipitation hardening: Al-Zn-Mg, Al-Mg-Si-Cu, and Fe-Cu. The presence of a supersaturated solid solution is shown to result in an extremely high work hardening rate, due to dynamic precipitation during the straining. When precipitation occurs, a drastic change in the work hardening capability is observed, which can be related to the type of precipitate-dislocations interactions and to the residual solute content. Shearable precipitates do not seem to influence greatly the work hardening behavior, which is then mostly controlled by the solute content. Non-shearable precipitates induce a high initial hardening rate. However this high initial value cannot be sustained to high strains due to extensive dynamic recovery in the solute-depleted matrix. From the analysis of the work hardening rate, it seems that precipitates remain shearable up to very large sizes and to very overaged states in the Al-Mg-Si-Cu and the Fe-Cu alloys, which has important consequences on the modeling of the hardening curve of these alloys.
机译:通过在多种系统中通过KOCKS-MECKING图来研究微观结构对应变硬化的影响:Al-Zn-Mg,Al-Mg-Si-Cu和Fe-Cu。由于在紧张期间,由于动态沉淀,显示出过饱和固溶体的存在导致极高的工作硬化速率。当发生沉淀时,观察到工作硬化能力的激烈变化,这可以与沉淀 - 脱位相互作用的类型和残留溶质含量有关。番茄沉淀物似乎并不大大影响工作硬化行为,然后由溶质含量控制。非驯化沉淀物诱导高初始硬化率。然而,由于溶质耗尽的基质中的广泛动态回收,这种高初始值不能持续到高菌株。根据工作化硬化率的分析,似乎沉淀物仍然被沉淀到非常大的尺寸和在Al-Mg-Si-Cu和Fe-Cu合金中的稳定状态,这对模型具有重要影响这些合金的硬化曲线。

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