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Fracture of rock mass using trial hydraulic rock fracture machine

机译:使用试验液压岩石骨折机的岩石骨折

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To prevent the problem of noise and vibration which occurs in rock excavation work using explosives or machinery, a hydraulic frature machine has been made on a trial basis. The machine was able to add a concentrated load in the pressure hole by a wedge in four directions perpendiularly for obtaining an effective fracture. Cement mortar was used as a homogeneous specimen, the fracture experiment was carried out using two types of machines. Then, the effective distance between the pressure hole and the empty hole was investigated by a field test. The effect of the wedge was investigated by an experiment. Using the results of the experiment, mechanical behavior around the pressure hole and the development of the cracks were simulated by using "Crack Analysis Method". Then, the results were compared with the results of the field tests and discussed.
机译:为了防止岩石挖掘工作中发生的噪音和振动的问题,使用炸药或机械,已经在试验基础上进行了液压机。该机器能够通过垂直于获得有效裂缝的四个方向的楔子在压力孔中加入浓缩载荷。水泥砂浆用作均质标本,使用两种机器进行裂缝实验。然后,通过场测试研究了压力孔和空洞之间的有效距离。实验研究了楔形的效果。使用实验结果,通过使用“裂纹分析方法”模拟压力孔周围的机械行为和裂缝的发展。然后,将结果与现场测试的结果进行比较并讨论。

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