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FLOW CHARACTERISTICS OF DILUTE POLYMER SOLUTIONS IN MICRO TUBES

机译:微管中稀聚聚合物溶液的流动特性

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Pressure drops and velocity profiles for micro tubes were investigated for the laminar flow of distilled water and dilute polymer solutions. The test micro tubes were fused silica capillaries with diameters in the range of 50.2 - 251.8μm, and a value of l/d (length/diameter) of about 340. By performing pressure drop measurements, it is shown that the experimental data agree well with the Hagen-Poiseuille equation in the case of Newtonian fluids. On the other hand, the flow rate of dilute polymer solutions increases relative to that of distilled water in the low Reynolds number range. The increased flow rate ratio is a maximum of about 15% in the case of d = 251.8μm. For the result of the micro PIV measurement, however, there are few differences between the velocity profile of distilled water and the Peo 5 ppm solution.
机译:研究了微管的压降和速度曲线,用于蒸馏水和稀聚聚合物溶液的层流。测试微管是熔融的二氧化硅毛细管,直径在50.2-251.8μm的范围内,以及约340的L / D(长/直径)的值。通过进行压降测量,表明实验数据很好随着Hagen-Poiseuille方程的情况下,牛顿流体的情况。另一方面,稀聚合物溶液的流速相对于低雷诺数范围内的蒸馏水的流速增加。在D =251.8μm的情况下,增加的流速比的最大值为约15%。然而,对于微PIV测量的结果,蒸馏水和PEO 5ppm溶液的速度分布几乎没有差异。

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