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An Efficient and Expressive Similarity Measure for Relational Clustering Using Neighbourhood Trees

机译:使用邻域树的关系群集有效和表达的相似度量

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Clustering is an under-specified task: there are no universal criteria for what makes a good clustering. This is especially true for relational data, where similarity can be based on the features of individuals, the relationships between them, or a mix of both. Existing methods for relational clustering have strong and often implicit biases in this respect. In this paper, we introduce a novel similarity measure for relational data. It is the first measure to incorporate a wide variety of types of similarity, including similarity of attributes, similarity of relational context, and proximity in a hypergraph. We experimentally evaluate how using this similarity affects the quality of clustering on very different types of datasets. The experiments demonstrate that (a) using this similarity in standard clustering methods consistently gives good results, whereas other measures work well only on datasets that match their bias; and (b) on most datasets, the novel similarity outperforms even the best among the existing ones.
机译:群集是一个低于指定的任务:没有通用标准,以使良好的聚类是什么。对于关系数据尤其如此,其中相似性可以基于个人的特征,它们之间的关系或两者的混合。关于关系聚类的现有方法具有很强的且通常隐含的偏见。在本文中,我们介绍了一种用于关系数据的新颖相似度量。它是包含各种类型的相似性的第一次数,包括属性的相似性,关系上下文的相似性,以及超图中的接近度。我们通过实验评估这种相似度如何影响群集的群集在非常不同类型的数据集上。实验表明(a)在标准聚类方法中使用这种相似性始终如一地提供良好的结果,而其他措施仅适用于与其偏见的数据集工作; (b)在大多数数据集上,新颖的相似性甚至是现有的相似性。

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