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Neighbourhood SAC for Constraint Satisfaction Problems with Non-Binary Constraints

机译:关于非二元限制的约束满足问题的邻居SAC

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Neighbourhood singleton arc consistency (NSAC) is a type of singleton arc consistency (SAC) in which the subproblem formed by variables adjacent to a variable with a singleton domain is made arc consistent. In this paper we consider how to apply this form of consistency reasoning to problems with nary constraints including global constraints. The chief problem encountered is that of neighbouring variables contained in a constraint that also includes non-neighbouring variables. In this case, a strict extension of NSAC involves projection of such constraints onto the neighbourhood variables, but for many global constraints this may be difficult to do in practice. Here, we consider a simple variant called restricted neigh-bourhood SAC, that avoids this problem. We compare the two approaches on random and structured problems and show that in all cases the restricted form of k-NSAC is nearly as effective as the unrestricted form.
机译:邻域Singleton弧度一致性(NSAC)是一种单例弧度一致性(SAC),其中由与单例域的变量相邻的变量形成的子问题是弧的。在本文中,我们考虑如何将这种形式的一致性推理应用于包括全局限制的Nary约束的问题。遇到的主要问题是包含在约束中的相邻变量,其包括非相邻变量。在这种情况下,NSAC的严格扩展涉及将这种约束的投影投影到邻域变量上,但对于许多全局限制,在实践中可能难以执行。在这里,我们考虑一个称为受限制的邻居sac的简单变体,避免了这个问题。我们比较随机和结构化问题的两种方法,并显示在所有情况下,K-NSAC的受限形式几乎与不受限制的形式有效。

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