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BEHAVIOR AND HOLDING CAPACITY OF DRAG ANCHORS IN SAND

机译:在沙子中拖曳锚的行为和持有能力

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摘要

In order to accumulate data required to develop a new anchoring system for offshore floating structures, the behavior and holding capacity of drag anchors were examined in this study. Model experiments were performed using a small size of three stockless type anchors (TIS type, AC-14 type and DA type). The capacities of these anchors were compared using a model ground which consists of sand. To investigate the behavior of drag anchors, the position, penetration depth and rotating angle of the anchors were measured at the end of each pulling test. From the measurements of the holding capacity of the drag anchors, it is found that the DA stockless anchor is the best. From the behavior of drag anchors, it is also found that the DA stockless anchor is the most stable during pulling. The results obtained in this study may be helpful for predicting the behavior and holding capacity of the full-scale anchors for offshore floating structures.
机译:为了积累开发新锚固系统所需的数据,用于浮动结构的新锚固系统,在本研究中检测了拖曳锚的行为和保持能力。 使用小尺寸的三种无可积极型锚(TIS类型,AC-14型和DA类型)进行模型实验。 使用由沙子组成的模型地进行比较这些锚的容量。 为了研究阻力锚的行为,在每个拉动试验的末端测量锚的位置,穿透深度和旋转角度。 从拖曳锚的保持容量的测量开始,发现DA没有库存锚是最好的。 从拖曳锚的行为来看,也发现DA没有载入的锚在拉动期间是最稳定的。 本研究中获得的结果可能有助于预测近海浮动结构的全尺寸锚的行为和容量。

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