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Stabilization of the resistive shell mode in fusion reactors

机译:熔融反应器中电阻壳模式的稳定化

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Stabilization of the 'resistive sheel mode' is vital to the success of the 'advanced tokamak' concept. The most promising reactor relevant approach is to apply external feedback using, for example, the previously proposed 'fake rotating shell' scheme. This scheme, like other simple feedback schemes, only works if the feedback controlled conductors are located inside the 'critical radius' at which a perfectly coducting shell is just able to stabilize the ideal external kink mode. In general, this is not possible in a reactor since engineering ocnstraints demand that any feedback controlled conductors be the fake rotating sheel feedback scheme can be modified so that it works even when the feedback controlled conductors are located well beyond the criticla radius. The gain, bandwidth, current and total power requirements of such a feedback system for a reactor sized plasma are estimated to be less than 100, a few Hz, a few tens of kA and a few MW, respectively. These requirements could easily be met by using existing technology. It is concluded that feedback stabilization of the resistive shell mode is feasible in a tokamak fusion reactor.
机译:“电阻态态模式”的稳定对“先进的托卡马克”概念的成功至关重要。最有前途的反应堆相关方法是使用例如先前提出的“假旋转壳”方案应用外部反馈。如其他简单的反馈方案,该方案仅适用于反馈控制导体位于“临界半径”内部,仅在完美的编译外壳中只能稳定理想的外部扭结模式。通常,在反应器中不可能在工程中,由于工程感应,所以可以修改任何反馈控制导体是假旋转的硫酸反馈方案,使得即使反馈控制导体远远超出批评范围。这种反应器尺寸等离子体的这种反馈系统的增益,带宽,电流和总功率要求估计分别小于100,几个Hz,几十个Ka和几MW。通过使用现有技术可以轻松满足这些要求。结论是,电阻壳模式的反馈稳定在Tokamak融合反应器中是可行的。

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