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Friction welding of powder metallurgical manufactured hard alloys

机译:粉末冶金制造硬质合金的摩擦焊接

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The number of industrial applications can be increased by joining hard alloys to metals by welding. This is also the case for direct joints between hard alloys when used for example in production of drilling rods and for tools which have a complicated geometrical shape. Tools of hard alloys which are exposed to high loads can be manufactured in an efficient and economic way by friction welding. Besides improvement of design and increase of the life of tools, a better shape stability and a higher feed load can be realised by applying this joining method. Significant for the friction welding procedure are among others short welding time, symmetrical heat input, high heat capacity of the pieces and low environmental damage. As the joining temperatures are below the melting temperatures it is also possible to weld material combinations which would not show satisfying results when using conventional fusing welding procedures. Investigations which have been made to join powder metallurgical manufactured hard alloys show promising results at butt joints and at static load.
机译:通过焊接将硬合金加入金属来增加工业应用的数量。当使用时,在钻杆和具有复杂的几何形状的工具中使用时,这也是硬合金之间的直接接头的情况。通过摩擦焊接以高效和经济的方式制造暴露于高负荷的硬合金的工具。除了改进设计和工具寿命的增加之外,还可以通过应用这种连接方法来实现更好的形状稳定性和更高的进给载荷。对于摩擦焊接程序的重要性是较短的焊接时间,对称热输入,碎片的高热容量和低的环境损坏。随着接合温度低于熔化温度,它也可以焊接材料组合,当使用传统的熔化焊接程序时,不会显示满足结果的材料组合。已经进行加入粉末冶金制造硬合金的研究表明,在对接关节和静载荷的有希望的结果。

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