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Preparation of regular arrays of antidots in YBa_2Cu_3O_7 thin films and o9bservation of vortex lattice matching effects

机译:YBA2CU3O7薄膜中常规解毒剂阵列的制备及涡流晶格匹配效应的观察

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Optimized sputered YBa_2Cu_3O_7 films on CeO_2 buffered sapphire substrates are patterned into square lattices of submicrometer holes (antidots) with diameters of 250-450 nm and lattice parameters of d=0.5-5 #mu#m without deterioration of the superconducting properties. In the mixed state, matching effects between Abrikosov vortex lattice and artificial antidot array are observed for the first time. Resistive measurements show an increase of the critical current I_c for films with antidots and cusps in I_c-versus-B (magnetic induction) at integers and specific rationales of the matching field B_m=(#phi#_0/d~2). Additionally, measurements of the noise pectra of rf-SQUIDs demonstrate the presents of matching effects even for magnetic fields BB_m. Vortices within the grain boundary of the washer of bicrystal rf-SQUIDs can either be trapped in case of commensurability (leading to noise reduction) or exposed to a kind of double potential in case of incommensurability (increased noise). The experimental results are discussed in context of existing theories. The formation of multi-quanta vortices confined by the holes is considered.
机译:CEO_2缓冲的蓝宝石基板上的优化过度的YBA_2CU_3O_7薄膜被图案化成亚模孔(反光点)的方形格子,直径为250-450nm,d = 0.5-5#mu#m的晶格参数,而不会劣化超导性能。在混合状态下,首次观察到Abrikosov Vortex晶格和人工对照阵列之间的匹配效果。电阻测量显示在整数下的I_C-VERSUS-B(磁感应)中用反光点和CUSP的临界电流I_C增加,并且在匹配字段B_M =(#PHI#_0 / D〜2)中的特定逻辑标准。另外,RF-Squids的噪声Pectra的测量表明即使对于磁场B B_M,也展示了匹配效果的礼物。在双rrf-squids的垫圈的晶界内的涡流可以被捕获(导致降噪)或暴露于在不可允许的情况下(增加噪声)。实验结果在现有理论的背景下讨论。考虑由孔限制的多量子涡流的形成。

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