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A LOW-BACKGROUND SUPERHEATED FREON-DROPLET DETECTOR FOR WEAKLY-INTERACTING MASSIVE PARTICLES

机译:用于弱相互作用的大型颗粒的低背景过热氟利诺液滴探测器

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We propose the construction of a WIMP detector based on the technology of superheated freon-droplets dispersed in a polymerized gel. Tests with 3%-loading factory-made detectors spiked with ~(241)Am show that adequate sensitivity for ~(35)Cl and ~(19)F recoils can be achieved at energies as low as 4 iceV (in the case of ~(35)Cl) at 35°C. Efficiency and sensitivity curves are deduced for a wide variety of impinging particles from masses of 20 to 100 GeV/c~2. Piezo-clectric sensors oan detect droplet-tjubblo phase transition with 100% efficiency up to distances of 20 cm. A modular design of a large WIMP detector is proposed. With realistic contamination levels of detecting medium, a substantial gain in sensitivity can be envisaged over competing techniques, due to Hie total insensitivity of superheated liquids to low specific ionization radiations (α, β, and γ) and the availability of large volumes of inexpensive active components.
机译:我们提出了基于分散在聚合凝胶中的过热氟利昂液滴技术的WIMP检测器的构造。用3% - 加载速度探测器的测试有〜(241)AM表明,对于〜(35)Cl和〜(19)F反冲的充分灵敏度可以在低至4 ICEV(在〜)的情况下实现(35)Cl)在35°C。推导出效率和敏感性曲线,用于各种撞击来自20至100 GEV / C〜2的质量的各种灭矿颗粒。压电传感器OAN检测液滴 - Tjubblo相过期,100%效率高达20厘米的距离。提出了一个大型WIMP检测器的模块化设计。具有检测介质的现实污染水平,由于HIE对低特异性电离辐射(α,β和γ)的HIE总不敏感,可以设想敏感性的大量增益,而不是竞争的技术。大容量的廉价活性的大量的可用性成分。

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