首页> 外文会议>International Workshop on the Identification of Dark Matter >IS THE DARK MATTER INTERPRETATION OF THEEGRET GAMMA RAY EXCESS COMPATIBLE WITHANTIPROTON MEASUREMENTS?
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IS THE DARK MATTER INTERPRETATION OF THEEGRET GAMMA RAY EXCESS COMPATIBLE WITHANTIPROTON MEASUREMENTS?

机译:是神容伽马射线过量兼容的暗物质解释吗?

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The diffuse galactic EGRET gamma ray data show a clear excess for energiesabove 1 GeV in comparison with the expectations from conventional galacticmodels. This excess shows all the features expected from Dark Matter WIMPAnnihilation: a)it is present and has the same spectrum in all sky directions,not just in the galactic plane, as expected for WIMP annihilation b) it showsan interesting substructure in the form of a doughnut shaped ring at 14 kpcfrom the centre of the galaxy, where a ring of stars indicated the probable infallof a dwarf galaxy. From the spectral shape of the excess the WIMP mass isestimated to be between 50 and 100 GeV, while from the intensity the haloprofile is reconstructed, which is shown to explain the peculiar change of slopein the rotation curve at about 11 kpc (due to the ring of DM at 14 kpc). Recently it was claimed by Bergstrom et al. that the DM interpretation ofthe EGRET gamma ray excess is excluded by the antiproton fluxes, since intheir propagation model with isotropic diffusion the flux of antiprotons wouldbe far beyond the observed flux. However, the propagation can be largelyanisotropic, because of the convection of particles perpendicular to the discand inhomogeneities in the local environment. It is shown that anisotropicpropagation can reduce the antiproton yield by an order of magnitude, whilestill being consistent with the B/C ratio. Therefore it is hard to use antiprotonsto search for light DM particles, which yield a similar antiproton spectrum asthe background, but the antiprotons are a perfect means to tune the manydegenerate parameters in the propagation models.
机译:与传统半乳突性统计学的期望相比,漫反射银白乳酸伽玛射线数据显示出优点1 GEV。这种过量显示了从暗物质Wimpanani穿的所有特征魔术卫星:a)它存在并在所有天空方向上具有相同的光谱,而不仅仅是在银河平面中,正如WIMP湮灭的所预期的那样,它显示了一个以a的形式显示有趣的子结构甜甜圈形状的环,14 kpcfrom到银河系的中心,其中一环恒星表示可能的矮星银圈。从过量的频谱形状,令人生畏的WIMP质量为50至100 GEV,而从强度重建卤素氢脱机,其示出了解释旋转曲线在约11kpc下的旋转曲线的特殊变化(由于环) DM在14 kpc)。最近它被贝尔斯特罗·等人声称。白鹭γ射线过量的DM解释被脱溶阳碳通量排除,因为具有各向同性扩散的Intheir传播模型,反滴答的通量远远超出观察到的通量。然而,由于对局部环境中的易于易异细胞的颗粒对流,繁殖可以是基于偶像的。结果表明,各向异性衰退可以将反罗吨产量降低到数量级,虽然与B / C比一致。因此,很难使用AntiProtonsto搜索光DM粒子,这产生了类似的反罗朗谱图,但是反水解是调整传播模型中的许多参数的完美手段。

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