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Direct time-domain measurement of optical spectra of ultrashort pulses

机译:超短脉冲光谱的直接时域测量

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The standard method for measuring optical spectra using an optical spectrum analyzer or monochromator uses a diffraction grating to disperse the optical signal in the spatial domain. In this paper we propose and implement an alternative approach which uses temporal dispersion to resolve different spectral components of ultrashort optical pulses at different instants in time. The method is very simple, requiring only a length of optical fiber, a fast photodiode and a sampling oscilloscope. The method resolves only the pulsed component of the spectrum and is particularly useful when one wishes to discriminate the pulsed spectral components from a spectrum containing both pulsed and continuous wave (cw) components.
机译:使用光谱分析仪或单色器测量光谱的标准方法使用衍射光栅将光信号分散在空间域中。在本文中,我们提出并实施了一种替代方法,该方法使用时间分散来解决不同的时刻在不同的时刻解决超短光脉冲的不同光谱分量。该方法非常简单,只需要光纤的长度,快速光电二极管和采样示波器。该方法仅解析光谱的脉冲分量,并且当一个人希望与包含脉冲和连续波(CW)组分的光谱区分脉冲光谱分量时特别有用。

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