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On strain rate enhanced shear localization in light and heavy metals

机译:关于灯和重金属的应变速率增强剪切定位

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Localized quasi-adiabatic shear bands (QASB) which are marked and accentuated under high strain rates actually dominate deformation/failure behavior in metallic and non-metallic systems. Particularly in rapid deformation rates, nucleation and growth of non-crystallographic, transgranular and non-isothermal localized bands are enhanced with direct implications on various processes. These include, machining, forming, erosion, fragmentation and armor/penetrator performances. The current phenomenological study adopt a material approach while emphasizing the fine-scale features. Beside some illustrations even in non-metallic materials, two polycrystalline metallic systems were further elaborated. Here, the 2090-T81, Al-Li alloys, with high symmetry crystal structure and the relatively low symmetry orthorhombic U-Ti alloy were selected.
机译:在高应变率下标记和突出的局部准防冻剪切带(QASB)实际上是金属和非金属系统中的变形/失效行为。特别是在快速变形速率下,非晶体,横根和非等温局部带的成核和生长随着各种方法的直接影响而增强。这些包括,加工,成形,侵蚀,碎片和装甲/穿透器表演。目前的现象学研究采用了一种材料方法,同时强调了细尺特征。除了在非金属材料中的一些插图旁边,还进一步详细阐述了两个多晶金属系统。这里,选择2090-T81,具有高对称晶体结构和相对低对称性正交U-Ti合金的Al-Li合金。

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