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Guidance experiment of gliding parachute dropped from balloon

机译:从气球下降滑动降落伞的指导实验

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The recovery operation of sounding rocket of ISAS takes much time and cost due to its long down range, amounted to approximately 300km off shore. The recovery system using aliging parachute is expected to be a hopeful candidate because of its maneuverability and high-glide performance. ISAS has been so far developign it htrough wind tunnel tests with sub-scaled model and drop test from helicopter at low altitude with full-scaled model. In June 1994, the opportunity was took for the automomous flight test of recovery system with gliding parachute, released from balloon at altitude of about 8km. The autonomous flight control was carried out during descent by the on-boarded computer with GPS data and geomagnetic attitude data. The control was proportional to the directional deviation between the present attitude and the target. It was satisfactory below the altitude of 2km. In this paper the experiment using balloon was described in detail and the results obtained were also reported.
机译:由于长期范围,ISA的探测火箭的恢复操作需要很多时间和成本,距离岸上约300km。由于其机动性和高潮性能,预计使用梯级降落伞的恢复系统将是一个充满希望的候选者。迄今为止,ISAS已经启动它HTROUGH风洞测试与子缩放模型和从直升机的落后试验,以全缩放的模型。 1994年6月,利用滑动降落伞的恢复系统的自动飞行试验机会,从海拔大约8km的气球释放。自主飞行控制在登机计算机下进行,具有GPS数据和地磁姿态数据。该控制与当前姿态和目标之间的定向偏差成比例。它令人满意地低于2km的高度。在本文中,详细描述了使用球囊的实验,并报道了所得结果。

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