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Assessing Fan Flutter Stability in Presence of Inlet Distortion Using One-way and Two-way Coupled Methods

机译:使用单向和双向耦合方法在存在入口失真的情况下评估风扇颤动稳定性

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Concerns regarding noise, propulsive efficiency, and fuel burn are inspiring aircraft designs wherein the propulsive turbomachines are partially (or fully) embedded within the airframe; such designs present serious concerns with regard to aerodynamic and aeromechanic performance of the compression system in response to inlet distortion. Previously, a preliminary design of a forward-swept high-speed fan exhibited flutter concerns in clean-inlet flows, and the present author then studied this fan further in the presence of off-design distorted in-flows. Continuing this research, a three-dimensional, unsteady, Navier-Stokes computational fluid dynamics code is again applied to analyze and corroborate fan performance with clean inlet flow and now with a simplified, sinusoidal distortion of total pressure at the aerodynamic interface plane. This code, already validated in its application to assess aerodynamic damping of vibrating blades at various flow conditions using a one-way coupled energy-exchange approach, is modified to include a two-way coupled time-marching aeroelastic simulation capability. The two coupling methods are compared in their evaluation of flutter stability in the presence of distorted in-flows.
机译:关于噪声,推进效率和燃料燃烧的担忧是鼓励飞机设计,其中推进涡轮机部分(或完全)嵌入机身内;这种设计对压缩系统的空气动力学和气动性能响应于入口变形而存在严重问题。此前,前扫扫光风扇的初步设计表现出清洁入口流动的颤动问题,当前作者然后进一步研究了这种风扇,在非设计的扭曲流动的存在下进一步研究。继续进行这项研究,三维,不稳定,Navier-Stokes计算流体动力学代码再次应用于使用清洁入口流分析和证实风扇性能,现在具有空气动力学界面平面上的总压力的简化正弦畸变。该代码已经在其应用中验证以评估使用单向耦合的能量交流方法在各种流动条件下进行振动叶片的空气动力学阻尼,被修改为包括双向耦合的时行程的空气弹性模拟能力。在扭曲流动存在下的颤动稳定性的评估中比较了两种耦合方法。

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